| Academy Award Nominations and Winners: |
| Best Supporting Actress: Shelley Winters |
| Best Cinematography: Harold E. Stine |
| Best Art Direction: William J. Creber; Raphael Bretton |
| Best Costume Design: Paul Zastupnevich |
| Best Film Editing: Harold F. Kress |
| Best Original Score: John Williams |
| ★ | Best Original Song: "The Morning After" |
| Best Sound: Theodore Soderberg & Herman Lewis |
| ★ | Special Achievement in Visual Effects: L.B. Abbott & A.D. Flowers |
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| Golden Globe Nominations and Winners: |
| Best Picture (Drama) |
| ★ | Best Supporting Actress: Shelley Winters |
| Best Original Score: John Williams |
| Best Original Song: "The Morning After" |
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| Other Awards: |
| British Academy Awards (BAFTAs): Best Actor (Hackman; also cited for The French Connection) |