Nick-Davis.com: 100 Favorite Films
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#76: Monster and Boys Don't Cry
Monster (USA, 2003; dir. Patty Jenkins; cin. Steven Bernstein)
IMDb // My Full Review
Boys (USA, 1999; dir. Kimberly Peirce; cin. Jim Denault)
IMDb // My Page
Let's talk a little about audiences. I saw Boys Don't Cry twice in the theater, first with my friend Irene at the
Landmark Embarcadero in downtown San Francisco, with a solemnly respectful and, by the looks of things, an overwhelmingly
gay-male audience. That theater was so quiet, not just moved but able to be moved by what we were watching, that
the full textures of the movie really announced themselves: the droning hum of the convenience mart where Brandon meets a
blitzed Lana and steals her a ring; the poignant halts and barely-quelled vibration in Hilary Swank's voice whenever Brandon
tastes a second of happiness; the portentous rushes of air beneath the abstract cutaways to the neon, accelerated skylines
of the Nebraska night. The emotional arc of the movie relies on a series of nocturnal rendezvous between Brandon and Lana,
where the film encases both characters within their own coronas of light, a centimeter or so of human vibrance that looks
as though it would be warm to any touch. But these are also Orpheic patinas, the gleam of someone remembered, evanescent.
Brandon will die, and the Lana who lives will never again be the Lana who was. For this to resonate, the audience must
have empathy, a willingness to cradle not just the romance but the precarious, even reckless adolescence of Brandon and
indeed of all the characters, even those who violate our hope and our trust, along with everything else they violate.
Sadly, but revealingly, the film was tested on just these grounds when I saw it again, five months later, in a campus
theater filled with high-school students taking summer courses. I expected nervous energy and even tittering as the novel
concept of transgender identity came calling for their attention, but I did not expect outright laughter, even when
Brandon was accosted and denuded, even when he was raped, even when he and his friendly protector were shot. I came home
with my partner and cried for an hour in his apartment, feeling Brandon's tragedy in a new way: not just as a cold-blooded
killing, but as a reflection of a frightened, juvenile, and titanically self-indulgent refusal of difference by millions
of people who would rather be anythingchortlers, debasers, murderersthan be questioners, carers, students of life.
(You are old enough, when a summer-school student, to be a mature witness to violence, to arbitrate the right and wrong,
at the very least, in a scene of slaughter.) Brandon's story is obviously both of these stories. The different ways in
which both screenings were painful speak to the complexes of pain, the different kinds of moorlessness, rejection, and
endangerment that he encountered within himself but also from the outside, from others. A major strength of Boys Don't
Cry is that it draws as much righteous authority from a skeptical audience as from a compassionate one. My belief in
lots of things shook that night, but not my belief in the movie.
There's a lot of Boys Don't Cry in Monster: an actress undergoing
extreme cosmetic rearrangement, a jukeboxy color palette, a first date in a roller-skating rink that cuts to a passionate
first kiss, a young life of petty crime that hits a ghastly apotheosis in murder, though this time, the same character
walks every side of the moral line. I saw Monster three times in the theater, the second and third time scrunched
into a single day; its content, both visually and psychologically, is so gruesome that this shouldn't be possible, but
beyond the practical reasons for seeing the movie this way, I was both relieved and frankly fascinated, maybe even a little
troubled, at how Monster arrested the skittish impulses in its audience. The teenagers at the AMC Empire who peeled
the foil from their Manhattan hot-dogs during the opening scenes, who answered their cell-phones and cat-called at Selby's
advances toward Aileen, were literally caught with their mouths open when Aileen is first abducted, then brutalized, then
released into a split-second chance at revenge that yawns ever after into a furious career of one-on-one terrorism. I
swear I heard a pin drop that didn't even drop in our theater, even during the boldly purple love scene. (Tommy James and
the Shondells cut right to the heart of Aileen's cataclysmically misplaced romanticism.)
Swank and Theron will always have careers because of these two movies, but there was a nasty, credulous undertone to the
contemporary reception of Theron's work, and even more to reviews of her movie. Probably for that reason, while I am
deeply admiring of both films, I am actively protective of Monster. Easily among the best biopics in over a decade,
to the extent that they illuminate the lives of real people, they each ask us to see in their protagonists some image of
ourselves, and this is a much tougher request to honor in Monster. Brandon Teena is a rebel-hero with illicit
habits and terrible luck; Aileen Wuornos is a catastrophe with a phone number and an address, though even these change
from day to day. Her will is equally consuming in its benign and its lethal actions. Theron, in her robust embodiment,
barely preserves her balance while striding through her unimaginable lifejust watch how Aileen rides a bicycle or
runs from a car-wreck. Here, as in Nick Broomfield's haunting documentaries, looking into Aileen's eyes and trying to
find the person behind them is like looking into a faucet in hopes of seeing the water. That Monster can tell a
reasonable facsimile of her story, revealing her dilemmas while keeping her so frighteningly opaque, and that we still
can see the value and the relevance of her profoundly shameful case...what could be a taller order? Then again, in this
context, it is worth underscoring the heroic job Boys Don't Cry does of making John Lotter a credible and
charismatic, occasionally even an offhandedly elegant person, so that our outrage at his conduct is, if anything, made
more horrible by the humanity the film affords his characterization. Brandon's bored and dreaming cohort are as indelibly
etched and acted as Aileen's bystanders and victims, and the filmmakers presenting them all to us have a knack not just
for showing us what they all see in each other but for demanding that we see something of ourselves.
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